Political conflict refers to a disagreement or struggle between individuals, groups, or entities over political power, resources, ideologies, or governance. This type of conflict can manifest in various forms, including debates, protests, wars, or negotiations, and often arises from differing beliefs, interests, or values within a society. Key features of political conflict may include competition for authority, struggles over economic resources, and opposing visions for societal organization.

Political conflicts can occur at multiple levels, including local, national, or international contexts. They often involve various actors such as governments, political parties, social movements, and citizens. The resolution of political conflicts can lead to significant changes in policies, governance structures, and societal norms.

Understanding political conflict is crucial as it plays a central role in shaping political systems and the overall dynamics of societies. The nature of political conflict can range from non-violent civil disobedience to armed confrontations, reflecting the intensity and stakes involved in the underlying issues.