Air Traffic Laws refer to the set of regulations and procedures established to manage and control the movement of aircraft in the airspace and on the ground at airports. These laws are designed to ensure the safety, efficiency, and orderly flow of air traffic, minimizing the risk of accidents and conflicts between aircraft. They encompass a wide range of rules, including those governing airspace structure, flight operation protocols, communication between pilots and air traffic controllers, and the responsibilities of airlines and operators. Air traffic laws are critical for maintaining safety standards and operational efficiency within the aviation industry, and they are enforced by national and international governing bodies such as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the United States and the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) globally.