In computer science, „Loterie“ generally refers to a lottery system or process where outcomes are determined randomly from a predefined set of options. It is often implemented in algorithms that require randomness, such as in simulations, gaming applications, or random selection processes. The concept is based on the principle of drawing winners from a pool of participants, with each participant assigned a chance of winning based on specific criteria.

Lotteries can be utilized in various computational contexts, such as randomized algorithms, distributed systems to achieve consensus, or resource allocation strategies where fairness and unpredictability are desired. The underlying mechanism often involves random number generators and can include various probabilistic methods to ensure that the selection process is unbiased and fair.

In broader terms, a lottery system in computer science can encompass aspects of probability, statistics, and algorithm design, focusing on how to efficiently and effectively manage outcomes that rely on chance.